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Bridging Finance Explained

Bridging finance is a short-term home loan that allows existing homeowners to buy a new property before selling their current one.

Bridging Finance Explained
Asset type Home LoanBorrower type Existing HomeownerSituation Bridging Finance
The question

What is bridging finance?

Bridging finance is a specialized, short-term home loan designed to cover the financial gap when you purchase a new property before selling your current one. Rather than missing out on a purchase while waiting for a settlement on your existing home, bridging finance allows you to secure the new property immediately. It temporarily combines your existing mortgage and the new property purchase price into a single balance known as peak debt.

During the bridging period—typically lasting between six and twelve months—interest usually accrues on the peak debt. Most Australian lenders offer capitalized interest options, meaning you continue making repayments on your existing mortgage while interest on the new loan accumulates. Lenders strictly evaluate your serviceability to ensure you can handle the temporary debt load across both properties.

Once your original property successfully sells, the net proceeds are applied directly to reduce the peak debt. The remaining balance becomes your long-term mortgage, referred to as the end debt. Lenders will assess the final Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR) on this end debt; if it sits above 80 per cent, Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) may be charged.

Choosing the right bridging structure requires careful planning around sale timelines, interest costs, and potential end debt. A Lonix broker can compare lenders across the market and structure the loan to suit your specific buying and selling timeline.

Related questions

How long does a bridging loan last in Australia?
Most standard bridging loans in Australia are provided for a maximum term of six to twelve months. If your existing property sells earlier, the bridging loan ends as soon as settlement occurs and peak debt is paid down.
What is the difference between peak debt and end debt?
Peak debt is the maximum total amount borrowed, combining the debt of your current home and your new purchase. End debt is the remaining mortgage balance left after selling your original property and applying the sale proceeds.
Can I get a bridging loan if I haven't listed my current home for sale?
Some lenders require your current property to be on the market before approving bridging finance, while others allow a short window to list it. Approval depends on your overall serviceability and equity in the existing property.
Do I need to make extra repayments during the bridging period?
Many bridging loans feature capitalised interest, meaning you do not have to make higher ongoing repayments during the bridging phase. However, the accrued interest is added to the total peak debt cleared at settlement.
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